What Is a Labor Union?

A labor union is an organization of workers who have come together to achieve common goals, such as better wages, benefits, and working conditions.
How Unions Work
Unions operate on the principle of collective bargaining - the idea that workers have more power when they negotiate together rather than individually. When you join a union, you become part of a collective voice that can advocate for:
The Power of Collective Action
One worker asking for a raise might be ignored. But when hundreds or thousands of workers stand together, employers must listen. This is the fundamental power of unions - transforming individual concerns into collective action.
Your Right to Organize
Under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), most private-sector workers have the legal right to:
Understanding your rights is the first step toward making an informed decision about union membership.




